Stone Town, the cultural heart of Zanzibar, is a living museum and a melting pot of Swahili, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences. A tour of this historic town offers a deep dive into its rich past, architectural marvels, and vibrant street life. Here’s what you’ll experience in a well-guided Stone Town tour:

 Main Highlights

 Main Highlights

1. The Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe)

  • Built in the late 1600s by the Omani Arabs to defend against the Portuguese, this thick stone structure is the oldest building in Stone Town.

  • Today, it houses a cultural center with local art exhibitions, souvenir shops, and occasional live music or dance performances.

  • The courtyard is often buzzing with activity, and it’s a great place to catch a glimpse of local talent and buy handcrafted items.

2. House of Wonders (Beit-al-Ajaib)

  • Once the ceremonial palace of Sultan Barghash, this grand building was the first in East Africa to have electricity and an elevator—hence the name “House of Wonders.”

  • The architecture is striking, with massive doors and balconies, though it’s currently under renovation due to structural damage.

  • When open, it hosts exhibits on Zanzibari culture, maritime history, and Swahili civilization.

3. Sultan’s Palace (Beit al-Sahel)

  • Situated right on the seafront, this whitewashed building was home to Zanzibar’s sultans during the 19th century.

  • Inside, the museum displays personal belongings of the sultans, royal furniture, and documents that reflect the grandeur and turmoil of Zanzibar’s royal past.

  • Notably, you can learn about Princess Salme, a rebellious Zanzibari princess who eloped with a German merchant and wrote a fascinating memoir.

4. Freddie Mercury’s House

  • Although not a formal museum, this building marks the birthplace and childhood home of rock legend Freddie Mercury.

  • There’s a plaque outside, and some souvenir shops nearby capitalize on the Mercury connection, selling T-shirts and memorabilia.

  • A brief stop here allows fans to reflect on the artist’s global legacy and his lesser-known roots in Zanzibar.

5. Darajani Market

  • The bustling central market where locals shop daily. It’s chaotic, colorful, and full of life.

  • The spice section is especially aromatic, filled with the scents of cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, and more.

  • You’ll also see tropical fruits, seafood, meat stalls, and household goods, giving you a taste of real Zanzibari daily life.

6. The Anglican Cathedral & Slave Market

  • One of the most powerful and emotional sites in Stone Town. This cathedral was built by British missionaries in 1873 on the site of the old slave market.

  • You can visit underground slave chambers, where men, women, and children were once held in horrific conditions.

  • The altar of the church stands where the whipping post once was. A monument and museum nearby tell the story of Zanzibar’s dark past as a slave-trading hub.

7. Spice Shops & Local Bazaars

  • Stone Town is known for its Spice Trade legacy, and walking through its alleys, you’ll find numerous shops selling local spices, oils, soaps, and perfumes.

  • Engage with vendors who often offer mini spice tastings, and explain the traditional uses of spices in Zanzibari cuisine and medicine.

  • Ideal for picking up authentic souvenirs and learning more about Zanzibar’s nickname: “The Spice Island.”

What Makes It Unique 

  • Stone Town is one of the last remaining intact Swahili coastal trading towns in the world. Its architecture reflects centuries of cultural exchange and colonial impact.

  • The streets are a labyrinth of narrow alleys, with ornately carved wooden doors (some over 150 years old), minarets, churches, and Hindu temples all within a few blocks of each other.

  • It’s a place where muezzin calls mix with church bells, Indian spices blend with Arabic coffee, and generations of diverse communities live side-by-side.

  • It’s also a place of living culture, where people still live in centuries-old homes, cook in traditional clay pots, and pass on folklore orally.

  • UNESCO designated Stone Town a World Heritage Site in 2000 for its unique urban fabric and historical significance.